2026

SNBS Launched The Commencement of the MICS-7 Survey

SNBS launched the commencement of the MICS-7 Survey in a high-level event unveiled by H.E. Salah Ahmed Jama, Deputy Prime Minister of Somalia. The hybrid event brought together Federal & Federal Member State Ministers, including the Minister of Planning & the Minister of Labor, senior government officials, representatives from UN, World Bank, UNICEF, WHO, civil society, academia & the media.

In his opening Address, the Deputy Prime Minister stressed the centrality of data for national transformation: “If a Somali child is healthy & educated, s/he embodies human capital—the true wealth of a nation. MICS-7 will provide the indicators needed to craft Somalia’s National Human Capital Development Strategy.” He further called on all relevant ministries to ensure that the data generated from the survey is used for prudent & requisite policy interventions that directly improve the lives of Somali citizens.

SNBS Director General, Dr. Abdisalam Mohamed, underlined the importance of the survey for policymaking: “Without credible data, policy remains guesswork; with it, policy becomes precision. MICS-7 is a collective investment in knowledge, accountability & shared future of every Somali child, woman & family.” He further noted the survey will cover 17 of the 18 pre-war regions.

Delivering the closing remarks, H.E. Mohamud Abdirahman Sheikh Farah (Beenebene), Minister of Planning Investment & Economic Dev. reaffirmed government ownership of the process, noting, “this survey marks a new chapter in evidence-based policy. It will guide our efforts to build a resilient, equitable & prosperous Somalia.”

SNBS extends deep appreciation to development partners—World Bank, UNICEF & WHO—for their technical partnership & support in making this landmark survey possible. With 168 indicators & 47 SDG measures, the majority focused on human capital, MICS-7 signals a new era for Somalia’s data-driven development.

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Annual Performance Newsletter – 2025

A Year of Institutional Transformation

The year 2025 stands as a defining milestone in the institutional evolution of the Somalia National Bureau of Statistics and the broader National Statistical System. As Somalia advances implementation of the National Transformation Plan (2025–2029) and lays strategic foundations for Vision 2060, the demand for credible, timely and internationally harmonized statistics has assumed unprecedented importance.

In an increasingly complex development landscape, official statistics are no longer peripheral technical outputs but strategic national imperatives. Official statistics inform macroeconomic management, underpin fiscal planning, guide social investment, strengthen governance accountability and enable Somalia to report authoritatively on its national priorities and global commitments, including the Sustainable Development Goals.

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Somalia’s Inflation Outlook: Intersections of Global Oil Shocks, Import Dependence, and Climate Crises

Somalia is currently navigating a severe and multifaceted macroeconomic shock, characterized by a sharp, sudden rise in inflation. This inflationary environment is not the result of a single variable, but rather a complex confluence of global geopolitical shocks, domestic supply-side constraints, and the country’s structural dependence on imports. The unexpected escalation of the Iran conflict in late February 2026 served as the primary catalyst, triggering an immediate and aggressive spike in global oil prices. Given the interconnected nature of global energy markets and maritime logistics, this shock rapidly transmitted into the Somali economy. Within a matter of days, domestic fuel prices in Mogadishu surged by over 100%, climbing from $0.60 to $1.50 per litre. This energy shock has created widespread, aggressive cost-push inflation across all criticalsectors, most notably in transport, food distribution, and imported consumer goods.

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Consumer Price Index (CPI) December 2025

The Somalia Consumer Price Index (CPI).Over the twelve months to December 2025, the CPI rose 5.1%. The most significant price rises over the twelve months were Restaurant and Accommodation services (+14.1%), Personal Care, Social Protection and Misc (+11.0%) , Health (+10.6%), Education Services (+8.6%) and Food and Non-Alcoholic Beverages (+6.6%).

Price increases were strong for the month of December across the states with South-West State (+8.0%), Banadir (+5.7%), Hirshabelle (+5.6%), Jubaland(+4.8%), and Galmudug (+4.3%). A minor offset from Puntland (-1.3%) had a dampening effect due to its significant weight.

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Youth Entrepreneurship Booklet

I am pleased to present this Youth Entrepreneurship Booklet, produced by the Somalia National Bureau of Statistics (SNBS), based on data from the 2024 Business Establishment Census. At a time when Somalia’s youth population is rapidly growing and formal employment remains limited, entrepreneurship continues to be a vital pathway for livelihoods, innovation, and economic resilience. This report provides timely evidence on the profile of youth-owned and youth-managed enterprises, where they operate, the sectors they engage in, and the barriers that affect their growth.

As a statistical institution, SNBS is committed to producing credible, policyrelevant data that supports national planning, private sector development, and job creation. The findings and recommendations in this report are intended to inform government institutions, development partners, and the private sector in shaping practical interventions that expand opportunity for young entrepreneurs, strengthen the enabling environment, and promote more inclusive growth.

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Somalia Business Establishment Analysis Booklet

It is my pleasure to present, the Somalia Business Establishment Analysis Booklet, produced by the Somalia National Bureau of Statistics (SNBS) based on findings from the 2024 Business Establishment Census. This booklet marks an important milestone in strengthening Somalia’s economic statistics and provides an authoritative snapshot of the structure, distribution, and characteristics of business establishments operating across the country.

Reliable business statistics are essential for effective economic governance. They support evidence-based policymaking, private sector development, investment planning, job creation strategies, and the monitoring of national priorities. By establishing a robust baseline on establishments, sectoral activity, and geographic distribution, this booklet strengthens Somalia’s national evidence base and supports more targeted, inclusive, and responsive economic interventions.

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Consumer Price Index (CPI) November 2025

The Somalia Consumer Price Index (CPI). Over the twelve months to November 2025, the CPI rose 4.8%. The most significant price rises over the twelve months were Personal Care, Restaurant and Accommodation services (+14.6%), Social Protection and Misc (+11.9%) Food and Non-Alcoholic Beverages (+6.1%), Education Services (+5.1%) and Health (+4.3%).

Price increases were strong for the month of November across the states with South-West State (+9.1%), Banadir (+5.2%), Hirshabelle (+6.6%), Jubaland (+4.8%), and Galmudug (+4.2%). A minor offset from Puntland (-2.2%) had a dampening effect due to its significant weight.

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